HISTORY OF
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
STAGE -1
- In 1943 The first work which is now recognized as AI was done by Warren McCulloch and Walter pits in
1943. They proposed a model of artificial neurons.
1949
- Donald Hebb demonstrated an updating rule for modifying the connection strength between neurons. His rule is now called Hebbian learning.
1950
- Alan Turing who was an English mathematician and pioneered Machine learning in 1950. Alan
Turing publishes "Computing Machinery and Intelligence" in which he proposed a test. The test can check the machine's ability to exhibit intelligent behavior equivalent to human intelligence, called a Turing test.
1955
- An Allen Newell and Herbert A. Simon created the "first artificial intelligence program launched"Which was named as "Logic Theorist". This program had proved 38 of 52 Mathematics theorems, and find new and more elegant proofs for some theorems.
1956
- The
word "Artificial Intelligence" first adopted by American Computer scientist John McCarthy at the
Dartmouth Conference. For the first time, AI coined as an academic field.
1972
- The first intelligent humanoid robot was built in Japan named as
WABOT-1
STAGE
-2 (1974-1980)
- In this decade Artificial intelligence refers to the time where computer scientists dealt with a
server shortage of funding from the government for AI researches.
- 1974-1980 This decade also known as AI-first Winter
During the winter popularity of AI gets very decreased.1980- the first national conference of Americans associated with AI was held by Standford
university.
- 1974-1980 This decade also known as AI-first Winter
- the first national conference of Americans associated with AI was held by Standford university.
STAGE -3
1997
- IBM(International Business Machines) deep blue beats world chess champion, Gary Kasparov and
become the first computer to beat a world chess companion.
2002
- The vacuum cleaner made on the basis of Artificial intelligence, named as Roomba.
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| ROMBA (VACUUM CLEANER) |
2006
- With the help of Facebook, Netflix, Twitter AI entered in the business world
2012
- Andrew Ng. founder of google Deepmind learning project feeds a neural network using deep learning algorithm 10 million youtube videos as a training set. The neural network learns to recognize a cat without being told What is cat is ushering in a breakthrough era for neural Network...
2016
- Google Deepmind's AlphaGo defeats world Champion Go player Lee Se-dol, The complexity of the ancient Chinese game was seen as a major hurdle to clear AI
- SOPHIA (Human Robo.)
Hanson robotics made a most advance human-like robot, Sophia personifies our dreams for the future of AI. As a unique combination of science, engineering, and artistry, Sophia is simultaneously a human-crafted science fiction character depicting the future of artificial intelligence
- It is an official website of google AI
https://ai.google/
-
Official Interview Of Sophia:-
https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=S5t6K9iwcdw
1. What is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)?
Artificial General Intelligence,or (AGI) refer to AI with advanced human-like intelligence level . while current machines are superior to human at select tasks there is currently no AI that can successfully replicate the full depth of the human mind.
2. What is Neural Network work?
A neural network is a network or circuit of neurons or in a modern sense an artificial network . The neural network is an AL technique modeled after a connection in the human brain , capable of learning and improving over time. Thus neural network is either a biological neural network made up of biological neurons
. .apple adopted Siri's voice
3. Which are the top company use Artificial Intelligence?
some companies collaborate with AI
- Amazon
- Apple
- Google(Deepmind)
- Microsoft
- APPLICATION OF ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
- Agriculture
- Gaming
- Space Exploration
- robotics
- Marketing
- Autonomous
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